When you want to use Bitcoin for payments or send it to friends and family, the transaction cannot be completed unless it is added to the blockchain
. Miners perform the task of adding transactions to the blockchain. By discovering new blocks, miners receive Bitcoin as a reward, and at the same time, they collect transaction fees from the parties involved in the transactions added to the new block.
Transaction fees are not fixed at a specific amount in advance; instead, the person initiating the transaction can set the fee as long as it meets certain criteria.
Naturally, miners prefer higher transaction fees, so transactions with higher fees are typically processed first. Transactions with lower fees may take a long time to be approved and may remain pending without being added to the blockchain.
While there is no fixed standard for the amount, and traders are free to set it as they wish, a minimum transaction fee is established. The
minimum transaction fee is determined by the size of the transaction data; for small transactions, approximately 0.0001 BTC is required.
In some cases, such as transactions under 1 kilobyte or those with a fee of 0.01 BTC or more, the transaction can be processed for free. Therefore, if you want to ensure a speedy transaction, the basic approach is to set a higher transaction fee.